Amy Johnson Crow of No Story Too Small has issued a
challenge: write one blog post each week
devoted to a specific ancestor. It can
be a story, a biography, a photograph, an outline of a research problem –
anything that focuses on one ancestor.
Angus RUCKER is my four times great-grandfather. He was the oldest son of the eight children
born to
Ephraim and Margaret Vawter RUCKER about 1746 in Culpeper County,
Virginia. In 1770, at age 24, Angus married 15-year old
Jane Allen. Such an age difference was
fairly typical of the time.
It was also typical for all able-bodied men to serve
their community not just by paying taxes but also by keeping up the roads and
helping to preserve order. Angus was
typical in that way too.
In 1774, Angus served on the Committee of Safety for
Culpeper. Such committees, referred to
as “shadow government” or “counter-government,” were established throughout the
13 colonies as anti-British sentiment spread and royal officials became
unreliable. Committees of Safety called
for independence. They eventually
controlled the politics and militia in their communities.
|
Statue of the Minuteman with plow and rifle |
All tithables, in other words men age 16 and older, were required
to serve in the militia. While
communities were expected to meet several times a year to train, militia were
not issued uniforms or weapons. Most
provided their own muskets and wore their farm clothes. So Angus put down his plow and picked up
arms. In fact, he was among the
Minutemen, a group of well-trained militia who were the first to fight in the
American Revolutionary War. Minutemen
were enlisted to form small companies of about 50 men who could move in a
moment’s notice.
In 1775 Angus enlisted in the Continental Army in
Culpeper County, and in 1776 he was made Commissary to the Marines. In that role he procured food and supplies.
In January 1777 Angus was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant
under Captain John Nicholas and Colonel George Gibson. After he raised his full quota of men, they marched
to Williamsburg to join Col. Gibson’s Regiment.
They then marched to Pennsylvania to join General George Washington. Angus had the dubious pleasure of saying he
was at Valley Forge with George Washington.
Fortunately, Angus spent the summer there, so he missed that terrible
winter when nearly 2500 men died from disease, starvation, and exposure.
Between 1778 and 1779, Angus led commands in a number of
camps in Pennsylvania, New York and New Jersey.
How much fighting he saw, I don’t know, but he was paid for service in
Middlebrook, Brunswick, Ramapo Clove, White Plains, West Point, and
Philadelphia.
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Chesterfield Court House that was once used as a hospital during the Revolutionary War
"Chesterfield
Historic Courthouse" by James Shelton32 Own work. Licensed under
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons |
In 1780, Angus was made Captain and returned to
Virginia. When it was discovered that
there were too many officers, he was declared a Supernumerary. Ever the patriot, Angus took it well and
vowed to serve his country in whatever capacity needed.
The next year he was called on to supervise
the hospital in the converted courthouse in Chesterfield. Since his service records indicate he served
there until the siege at Yorktown, it is likely Angus was right there in April
of 1781 when the hospital was burned by British troops.
Looking back on the life of Angus Rucker, I see my
ancestor as an ordinary man doing a brave thing. In his pension application of February 1830
are many letters from officers and soldiers who wrote eloquently about the “faithful
and meritorious” service of Captain Rucker.
Angus Rucker died in 1836 and is buried in Madison
County, Virginia. The inscription on his
tombstone reads
Departed this life on Sept. 21, 1836
in the 89th year of his age
an officer of the Revolution
and for many years
a soldier of the cross.
THREE GENERATIONS:
Angus RUCKER ( 1746 Culpeper Co, VA - 21 Sep 1836 Madison
Co, VA) & m1) Jane ALLEN (1755 – 1830 Madison Co, VA) Abt. 1770 Culpeper Co, VA ; & m2) Mary Susannah
GRAVES (02 Aug 1758 – ) 24 Aug 1806 Madison Co, VA
Angus and Jane had the following children:
1. Sarah Allen “Sallie” RUCKER ( 20 Jun 1782 Madison Co, VA
– 31 Aug 1858 Fayette Co, IN) & William M. GAINES (Jan 1771 – 18 Nov 1836 Fayette
Co, IN) 04 Oct 1804 Madison Co, VA
- Augustus B. GAINES ( 1805 Madison Co, VA – 23 Jul 1865 Holt,
Clinton, MO)
- Henry Thomas GAINES ( 12 Sep 1810 Madison Co, VA – 20 Feb
1897 Shelby, IN) & Matilda Willis
CORNELIUS (03 Sep 1818 Boone, KY – 04 Dec 1900 Shelby, IN) 09 Aug 1836 Shelby, IN
- Mary Jane GAINES ( 20 Apr 1814 Boone Co, KY – 20 Jan 1894
Fayette Co, IN) & Benjamin F. CONNOR (17 Jul 1817 Boone, KY – 12 Oct 1910 Fayette,
IN) 03 Oct 1837
- Richard George GAINES ( 20 Apr 1814 Boone Co, KY – 20 Jan
1883 Shelby, IN) & m1) Margaret Jane STRATTON 04 Sep 1837 Crawford, IL ;
& m2) Sarah WOODWARD about 1842
- Benjamin A. GAINES ( 05 Sep 1821 Boone Co, KY – 1895
Vincennes, Knox, IN) & Edna Ann
CORNELIUS (1820 – 1878) 03 Aug 1845 Kentucky
- Susan GAINES ( 29 May 1823 – 1861) & John V.
HACKLEMAN before 1846 Indiana
2. Catherine RUCKER ( 27 Oct 1786 Madison Co, VA – After
1860 Madison Co, VA) & William EARLY (20 Oct 1773 Culpeper Co, VA – 25 Aug
1839 Madison Co, VA) 02 Feb 1804 Madison
Co, VA
- William EARLY JR.
- Jane Rucker EARLY ( 1804 Virginia – 1880 Texas ) & Brightberry GARTH (1799
–1880 Texas )
- Joseph A. EARLY ( 1805 Virginia – 1865 )
- Howard A. EARLY ( 1806 Virginia – After 1880 Owen, KY ) &
Tabitha LEWIS (1809 Virginia – 1864 )
- Elizabeth S. EARLY ( 1811 Virginia – 24 Apr 1866 Madison
Co, VA ) & William T. GARTH (1811 Madison Co, VA – 1863 Madison Co, VA ) 05
Dec 1835 Albemarle Co, VA
3. Jane RUCKER (About
1791 Madison Co, VA – After 1870 Boone Co, KY) & Elliott MINOR (About 1777
Madison Co, VA - After 1860 Boone Co, KY) 20 Sep 1808 Madison Co, VA
- George Allen MINOR ( 1809 Kentucky – After 1870 ) & Ann UNKNOWN (1820 Kentucky – )
- Margaret MINOR ( 1811 Kentucky – )
- John Rucker “Jack” MINOR ( 22 Feb 1814 Kentucky – 11 Mar 1886
Clinton Co, MO ) & Katherine Paulina NAVE
(1818 – 1913 Clinton Co, MO ) 19
Nov 1842
- Owen MINOR ( 28 May 1816 Kentucky – 28 Feb 1885 Boone, KY ) & Nancy NAVE (02 Nov 1815 – 28 Jun 1889
Boone, KY ) 01 Dec 1844 Kentucky
- Dalton MINOR ( 20 Apr 1818 Kentucky – 30 Oct 1839 Boone
Co, KY )
- Gabriel Oren MINOR ( 06 May 1820 Kentucky – 06 Jun 1881
Kentucky ) & Ann E. CASON (24 Oct 1838 Scott, KY – 19 Apr 1929 Harrison,
KY) 24 Dec 1854 Harrison, KY
- William M. MINOR ( 30 Dec 1822 Kentucky – )
- James G. T. MINOR ( 10 Jul 1824 Kentucky – )
- Julie Ann MINOR ( 28 Sep 1828 Kentucky – )
- Richard C. MINOR ( 28 Sep 1828 Kentucky – )
- Amanda Melvina MINOR ( 1831 Kentucky – 08 Nov 1905 Pettersburg, KY ) & Henry D.
MALLORY (03 Sep 1825 Ohio – 24 Sep 1903 Kentucky ) 14 Nov 1852 Boone, KY
4. Margaret RUCKER ( 1793 Madison Co, VA – 03 Aug 1888
Missouri ) & James BLAKEY (25 Dec 1794 Madison Co, VA – 30 Mar 1847 Madison
Co, VA) 19 Nov 1813 Madison County, VA
- Angus Rucker BLAKEY ( 30 Sep 1816 in Madison Co, VA – 02
Feb 1896 ) & Jane Elizabeth JOHNSTON
( 1812 – 1880 )
- Sarah Catherine BLAKEY ( 15 Apr 1819 Madison Co, VA – 30
Mar 1862 )
- Marcus Denison BLAKEY ( 28 Mar 1822 Madison Co, VA – 03
Jan 1873 Monroe, MO ) & Patsy Julia BUCKNER (19 Feb 1820 – 07 Nov 1870 Monroe,
MO )
- Jane Allen BLAKEY ( 31 Mar 1829 Madison Co, VA – 21 Jan
1892 Louisville, KY ) & Alfred Dismukes ALLMOND 13 Jan 1848 Rockingham Co, VA
5. John Frank RUCKER ( 1794 Madison County, VA – 15 Dec 1839
Rockingham Co, VA) & Mary P. JARRELL (1791 Madison Co, VA – Sep 1871
Rockingham Co, VA) Feb 1816 Madison County, VA
- Sarah Jane RUCKER ( 11 Apr 1819 – 01 May 1897 Rockingham
Co, VA ) & James H. FRAZIER ( 1824 – 03 Apr 1897 ) 23 Dec 1838 Albemarle, VA
- Franklin RUCKER ( 1824 – 05 Nov 1880 Rockingham Co, VA )
& Sarah A. HERNDON ( 1832 Rockingham Co, Va – 19 Mar 1893 Rockingham Co, VA
) 15 Sep 1851
- Onslow RUCKER ( 1826 – Dec 1851 )
- Angeline “Anna” RUCKER ( About 1827 – 23 Jul 1900
Rockingham Co, VA ) & Mickelberry ROACH ( About 1821 Greene Co, VA – Oct 1893 Rockingham Co, VA ) 31 Jan 1840 Rockingham Co, VA
- Eliza F. RUCKER ( 1829 Rockingham Co, VA – 08 Feb 1900 Beldor,
Rockingham Co, VA ) & Asa Samuel BAUGHER (13 Feb 1819 Rockingham Co, VA
– 24 May 1895 Rockingham Co, VA ) 11 Mar
1842 Rockingham Co, VA
6. George Allen RUCKER ( 1798 Madison Co, VA – Oct 1844 Saline
Co, MO ) & Anne Marie VAWTER ( 1800 – 21 Sep 1844 Saline Co, MO) 07 Jul 1821 Madison Co, VA
- George Allen RUCKER JR. ( 1827 Madison Co, VA – 18 Aug 1856 Saline, MO )
- Angus Alexander RUCKER ( 1829 Madison Co, VA – 1865 Saline Co, MO ) & Leah White FRY (04
Jul 1828 – 30 Jul 1871 Saline, MO ) 18
May 1848 Howard, MO
- John F. RUCKER ( 1831 Madison Co, VA – 1867 Rocheport, Boone, MO ) & Jane
COWDEN (14 Aug 1829 – 12 Feb 1912 Polk, MO )
- Anne Marie RUCKER ( 1833 Madison Co, VA – 1865 Saline, MO
) & Franklin Seldon ROBERTSON (27
Mar 1828 Cumberland, KY – 10 Feb 1886 Saline,
MO ) 20 Sep 1853 Saline, MO
©
2014, Wendy Mathias. All rights
reserved.